Unexpected rise in UK PMI doesn’t brighten wider outlook

11:11 2 January 2019

Summary:

  • UK PMI saw an unexpected rise in December, November’s data was revised up

  • A build-up in inventories and new orders among reasons behind the better data

  • GBP trades slightly lower, a key technical resistance ahead

PMI jumps but outlook still clouded

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UK manufacturing PMI unexpectedly rose in December as firms decided to build up inventories and boost new orders in preparation for a potentially disruptive Brexit. A response in the GBP has been subdued as the pound is struggling with the important technical resistance.

UK PMI saw an unexpected jump in December as firms were preparing for a potentially disruptive Brexit. Source: Macrobond, XTB Research

The gauge for UK manufacturing increased to 54.2 from 53.6 (the upward revision from 53.1) last month easily beating the market consensus of 52.5. The data shows that the UK manufacturing sector has been resilient to the widespread slowdown in other European countries. However, the last month’s rise seems to have weak foundations as it was steered predominantly by firms’ fears over a potentially disruptive Brexit. Surveyed companies cited this factor as the prime reason why they decided to build up inventories and boost new orders. Therefore, we reckon that this increase ought to be short-lived and might be reversed during first months of 2019. Besides new orders and inventory components we had a decrease in terms of output to the weakest levels in the last two and a half years. Although manufacturers’ confidence improved modestly in December, it remained only slightly above the 27-month low registered in November. There is no doubt that the Brexit topic should prevail in the weeks to come as PM Theresa May is expected to bring her plan to the Parliament to be voted again later this month. In her New Year message she said that "The Brexit deal I have negotiated delivers on the vote of the British people and in the next few weeks MPs will have an important decision to make. If Parliament backs a deal, Britain can turn a corner."

Technical view

The GBPUSD has failed to move through the upper bound of the bearish channel, hence a comeback to lower levels could be on the cards. If so, one may count on a move even toward 1.21 but a lot will depend on incoming Brexit developments as well as the US dollar’s performance. Source: xStation5

This content has been created by XTB S.A. This service is provided by XTB S.A., with its registered office in Warsaw, at Prosta 67, 00-838 Warsaw, Poland, entered in the register of entrepreneurs of the National Court Register (Krajowy Rejestr Sądowy) conducted by District Court for the Capital City of Warsaw, XII Commercial Division of the National Court Register under KRS number 0000217580, REGON number 015803782 and Tax Identification Number (NIP) 527-24-43-955, with the fully paid up share capital in the amount of PLN 5.869.181,75. XTB S.A. conducts brokerage activities on the basis of the license granted by Polish Securities and Exchange Commission on 8th November 2005 No. DDM-M-4021-57-1/2005 and is supervised by Polish Supervision Authority.

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