🛢Is oil heading back to $100 per barrel?

13:14 5 October 2021

🌎The global energy crisis makes oil a substitute for gas and coal. Excessively high prices of this commodity pose a threat to the global economy.

In recent weeks, concerns have arisen over the global energy crisis. The insufficient stockpiles of commodities such as gas and coal after the last winter and the low level of production led to a significant price increases. Now oil is joining this group. It turns out that the weather can have a huge impact on the price of this raw material. Moreover, the price is now at a point where it could threaten the current global economic recovery.

Rising prices of energy commodities

Start investing today or test a free demo

Open account Try demo Download mobile app Download mobile app

Coal and gas are used mainly in power plants and heating plants. Their prices increased significantly due to the insufficient level of inventories just before the start of the winter period. Low gas and coal reserves and their high prices mean that the world may want to switch to oil in order to produce electricity and use it as a source of heat. JP Morgan indicates that the demand for oil due to high gas prices will increase by 925,000 bpd during the winter season!

China's coal stocks are very low compared to last year. This increases the demand for gas. In turn, high gas and coal prices mean that the world is starting to switch to oil, which is still relatively cheap! Source: WIND, Energy Aspects

Please be aware that the presented data refers to the past performance data and as such is not a reliable indicator of future performance.

 

OPEC + does not bring relief to the markets

There is still a clear deficit in the crude oil market. It is obviously triggered by limited production on the part of the OPEC + group. Despite a clear rebound in demand and due to forecasts of further growth, OPEC + maintains its policy of increasing production only by 400,000 bpd each month. The agreement regarding production limits is expected to end in October next year.

OPEC has a spare production capacity of 7 million brk per day. The current deficit of 1 to 3 million brk per day could be quickly covered by OPEC. Source: Bloomberg

Please be aware that the presented data refers to the past performance data and as such is not a reliable indicator of future performance.​​​​​​​

Forecasts of $ 100 a barrel

Bank of America surprised in the summer with its forecast of $ 100 a barrel. Now this price does not seem so far off. The bank points to the high use of diesel and heating oil in relation to gas and coal. Demand is also bouncing back due to the recovery of the aviation sector. However, the coming winter remains the key factor. Concern regarding the heating season caused the annual spread surge above $ 7. This difference is the highest since at least 2013!

The large annual spread is the result of a significant increase in short-term demand. Previously, a difference of $ 2 was considered an extreme level! Source: Bloomberg

Please be aware that the presented data refers to the past performance data and as such is not a reliable indicator of future performance.​​​​​​​

Catastrophic economic consequences

Crude oil above $ 70 a barrel is a problem for the two most important emerging economies in the world - China and India. The sale of strategic stocks did not improve the situation. The lack of raw material and rising prices are hampering economic activity. High and rising oil prices indicate that inflation does not have to be temporary. As a result, we may experience a stagflation scenario. This, in turn, is a step towards the "destruction" of demand, which will also lead to problems for raw material producers. Therefore, the $ 100 oil scenario is not unrealistic, but it is certainly very dangerous for the global economy and for many markets, in particular the stock market.

Crude oil prices continue to move in an upward trend. Nevertheless, the level of $ 100 a barrel may lead to a collapse in demand, due to a decrease in economic activity, which could have disastrous consequences for the stock market. The world has not yet shaken off the pandemic threat and high prices are not the result of excessive demand, but the shortage of supply. Source: xStation5

​​​​​​​Please be aware that the presented data refers to the past performance data and as such is not a reliable indicator of future performance.​​​​​​​

This content has been created by XTB S.A. This service is provided by XTB S.A., with its registered office in Warsaw, at Prosta 67, 00-838 Warsaw, Poland, entered in the register of entrepreneurs of the National Court Register (Krajowy Rejestr Sądowy) conducted by District Court for the Capital City of Warsaw, XII Commercial Division of the National Court Register under KRS number 0000217580, REGON number 015803782 and Tax Identification Number (NIP) 527-24-43-955, with the fully paid up share capital in the amount of PLN 5.869.181,75. XTB S.A. conducts brokerage activities on the basis of the license granted by Polish Securities and Exchange Commission on 8th November 2005 No. DDM-M-4021-57-1/2005 and is supervised by Polish Supervision Authority.

Back

Join over 1 Million investors from around the world

We use cookies

By clicking “Accept All”, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts.

This group contains cookies that are necessary for our websites to work. They take part in functionalities like language preferences, traffic distribution or keeping user session. They cannot be disabled.

Cookie name
Description
SERVERID
userBranchSymbol Expiration date 17 October 2024
adobe_unique_id Expiration date 16 October 2025
test_cookie Expiration date 1 March 2024
SESSID Expiration date 9 September 2022
__hssc Expiration date 16 October 2024
__cf_bm Expiration date 16 October 2024
intercom-id-iojaybix Expiration date 13 July 2025
intercom-session-iojaybix Expiration date 23 October 2024
xtbCookiesSettings Expiration date 16 October 2025
xtbLanguageSettings Expiration date 16 October 2025
TS5b68a4e1027
countryIsoCode
userPreviousBranchSymbol Expiration date 16 October 2025
TS5b68a4e1027
_cfuvid
intercom-device-id-iojaybix Expiration date 13 July 2025
__cfruid
__cf_bm Expiration date 16 October 2024
__cf_bm Expiration date 16 October 2024
_cfuvid
adobe_unique_id Expiration date 16 October 2025
TS5b68a4e1027
_cfuvid
xtbCookiesSettings Expiration date 16 October 2025
SERVERID
TS5b68a4e1027
__hssc Expiration date 16 October 2024
test_cookie Expiration date 1 March 2024
intercom-id-iojaybix Expiration date 13 July 2025
intercom-session-iojaybix Expiration date 23 October 2024
intercom-device-id-iojaybix Expiration date 13 July 2025
UserMatchHistory Expiration date 31 March 2024
__cf_bm Expiration date 16 October 2024
__cf_bm Expiration date 16 October 2024
__cf_bm Expiration date 16 October 2024

We use tools that let us analyze the usage of our page. Such data lets us improve the user experience of our web service.

Cookie name
Description
_gid Expiration date 9 September 2022
_gat_UA-22576382-1 Expiration date 8 September 2022
_gat_UA-121192761-1 Expiration date 8 September 2022
_ga_CBPL72L2EC Expiration date 16 October 2026
_ga Expiration date 16 October 2026
AnalyticsSyncHistory Expiration date 8 October 2022
af_id Expiration date 31 March 2025
afUserId Expiration date 1 March 2026
af_id Expiration date 1 March 2026
AF_SYNC Expiration date 8 March 2024
__hstc Expiration date 14 April 2025
__hssrc
_vwo_uuid_v2 Expiration date 17 October 2025
_ga_TC79BEJ20L Expiration date 16 October 2026
_vwo_uuid Expiration date 16 October 2025
_vwo_ds Expiration date 15 November 2024
_vwo_sn Expiration date 16 October 2024
_vis_opt_s Expiration date 24 January 2025
_vis_opt_test_cookie
_ga Expiration date 16 October 2026
_ga_CBPL72L2EC Expiration date 16 October 2026
__hstc Expiration date 14 April 2025
__hssrc
_ga_TC79BEJ20L Expiration date 16 October 2026
af_id Expiration date 31 March 2025
afUserId Expiration date 1 March 2026
af_id Expiration date 1 March 2026
AF_SYNC Expiration date 8 March 2024
_gcl_au Expiration date 14 January 2025
AnalyticsSyncHistory Expiration date 31 March 2024
_gcl_au Expiration date 14 January 2025

This group of cookies is used to show you ads of topics that you are interested in. It also lets us monitor our marketing activities, it helps to measure the performance of our ads.

Cookie name
Description
MUID Expiration date 10 November 2025
_omappvp Expiration date 28 September 2035
_omappvs Expiration date 16 October 2024
_uetsid Expiration date 17 October 2024
_uetvid Expiration date 10 November 2025
_fbp Expiration date 14 January 2025
fr Expiration date 7 December 2022
muc_ads Expiration date 16 October 2026
lang
_ttp Expiration date 10 November 2025
_tt_enable_cookie Expiration date 10 November 2025
_ttp Expiration date 10 November 2025
hubspotutk Expiration date 14 April 2025
YSC
VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE Expiration date 14 April 2025
hubspotutk Expiration date 14 April 2025
_uetsid Expiration date 17 October 2024
_uetvid Expiration date 10 November 2025
_ttp Expiration date 10 November 2025
MUID Expiration date 10 November 2025
_fbp Expiration date 14 January 2025
_tt_enable_cookie Expiration date 10 November 2025
_ttp Expiration date 10 November 2025
li_sugr Expiration date 30 May 2024
guest_id_marketing Expiration date 16 October 2026
guest_id_ads Expiration date 16 October 2026
guest_id Expiration date 16 October 2026
MSPTC Expiration date 10 November 2025
IDE Expiration date 10 November 2025
VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATA Expiration date 14 April 2025
guest_id_marketing Expiration date 16 October 2026
guest_id_ads Expiration date 16 October 2026
guest_id Expiration date 16 October 2026
muc_ads Expiration date 16 October 2026
MSPTC Expiration date 10 November 2025
IDE Expiration date 10 November 2025

Cookies from this group store your preferences you gave while using the site, so that they will already be here when you visit the page after some time.

Cookie name
Description
personalization_id Expiration date 16 October 2026
UserMatchHistory Expiration date 8 October 2022
bcookie Expiration date 16 October 2025
lidc Expiration date 17 October 2024
lang
bscookie Expiration date 8 September 2023
li_gc Expiration date 14 April 2025
bcookie Expiration date 16 October 2025
lidc Expiration date 17 October 2024
bscookie Expiration date 1 March 2025
li_gc Expiration date 14 April 2025
personalization_id Expiration date 16 October 2026

This page uses cookies. Cookies are files stored in your browser and are used by most websites to help personalise your web experience. For more information see our Privacy Policy You can manage cookies by clicking "Settings". If you agree to our use of cookies, click "Accept all".

Change region and language
Country of residence
Language