Cotton futures (COTTON), traded on ICE, have fallen sharply in recent weeks, testing levels below psychological support at $70 per bale. The rally has been halted by an unfavorable mix of factors in the form of lower-than-expected crop damage estimates from hurricanes, sizable supply from Brazil and a strengthening dollar, with lower oil prices at the same time. Increase on cotton price today is related to rollover.
- At 5 PM GMT, we'll learn the monthly USDA WASDE report, which will tell us more about estimated ending stocks, as well as cotton production and yields (and other grains like wheat, corn, and soybeans). WASDE expectations indicate that cotton planted area for 2025/26 will be 10.8 million acres, up from 10.974 million this year.
- An additional factor that could affect cotton futures is the performance of the Chinese stock market, which is strongly linked to the health of the local economy. Further improvement in the country's data, with the prospect of fiscal stimulus, and with lower production expected in the US, could support a trend change scenario.
- The Fed's rate cut of another 25 bps and the prospect of further cuts in the US and a slightly weaker dollar 'coming off' local highs helped cotton. On the other hand, however, today's drop in oil prices again puts a question mark over a further rebound in cotton, and unless the WASDE report (which is expected to show a rather small drop in production) surprises clearly 'in favor', pressure for a retest of $70 per bale is not ruled out.
- Low oil prices continue to make large textile companies prefer polyester, and the biggest fundamental change in the market (which has yet to materialize) could be a rebound in the Chinese economy, significantly lifting oil prices as well as global cotton demand.
- The latest CoT raprot showed that both producers (Commercials) and speculators (Managed Money) are maintaining large short positions on cotton, and the second group has increased it quite significantly. The position structure of the largest traders (4 or less) suggests a statistically high concentration of short positions (18.7%) in this group, which may be adding pressure to cotton prices - both managers and hedgers are choosing to 'hedge' against falling prices.
Start investing today or test a free demo
Open real account TRY DEMO Download mobile app Download mobile appU.S. cotton ending stocks are historically low, and a change in demand conditions for the better globally would likely bring sizable price increases. Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P.
COTTON chart (D1 interval)
Cotton futures test EMA100 (black line) after rising above EMA50 (orange line) earlier today. The major resistance zone is set at $74.5 per bale (23.6 Fibo of the recent, the biggest downward impulse).
Source: xStation5
The content of this report has been created by XTB S.A., with its registered office in Warsaw, at Prosta 67, 00-838 Warsaw, Poland, (KRS number 0000217580) and supervised by Polish Supervision Authority ( No. DDM-M-4021-57-1/2005). This material is a marketing communication within the meaning of Art. 24 (3) of Directive 2014/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 May 2014 on markets in financial instruments and amending Directive 2002/92/EC and Directive 2011/61/EU (MiFID II). Marketing communication is not an investment recommendation or information recommending or suggesting an investment strategy within the meaning of Regulation (EU) No 596/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on market abuse (market abuse regulation) and repealing Directive 2003/6/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and Commission Directives 2003/124/EC, 2003/125/EC and 2004/72/EC and Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/958 of 9 March 2016 supplementing Regulation (EU) No 596/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to regulatory technical standards for the technical arrangements for objective presentation of investment recommendations or other information recommending or suggesting an investment strategy and for disclosure of particular interests or indications of conflicts of interest or any other advice, including in the area of investment advisory, within the meaning of the Trading in Financial Instruments Act of 29 July 2005 (i.e. Journal of Laws 2019, item 875, as amended). The marketing communication is prepared with the highest diligence, objectivity, presents the facts known to the author on the date of preparation and is devoid of any evaluation elements. The marketing communication is prepared without considering the client’s needs, his individual financial situation and does not present any investment strategy in any way. The marketing communication does not constitute an offer of sale, offering, subscription, invitation to purchase, advertisement or promotion of any financial instruments. XTB S.A. is not liable for any client’s actions or omissions, in particular for the acquisition or disposal of financial instruments, undertaken on the basis of the information contained in this marketing communication. In the event that the marketing communication contains any information about any results regarding the financial instruments indicated therein, these do not constitute any guarantee or forecast regarding the future results.